BAGHDAD,
February 9 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - The chief U.N. weapons
inspectors said here Sunday, February 9, they had found a "change
of heart" in Iraq's willingness to comply with U.N. disarmament
demands and were leaving Baghdad optimistic.
"We're
beginning to see a change of heart on the part of Iraq," the
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director-General Mohamed
ElBaradei told a press conference after he and U.N. chief inspector Hans
Blix completed two days of key talks with Iraqi officials.
"We
made good progress ... We are leaving with a sense of cautious
optimism," he said, adding that "Iraqi cooperation in all
areas has to be simultaneous," reported Agence France-Presse (AFP).
Blix,
head of the U.N. Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission,
earlier said that he too had "detected the beginning of a serious
attitude on the part of the Iraqis on substance."
His
mission here was the "beginning of taking those outstanding
(disarmament) issues more seriously," Blix said.
But
he cautioned that while Iraq's cooperation on the process of
implementing U.N. Security Council Resolution 1441 had been satisfactory
it remained less forthcoming on the substance.
"Access
(to suspect weapons sites) has been prompt and practical," Blix
told reporters.
"Cooperation
on the process (of Resolution 1441) had been good" while Iraq's
commitment to the substance of the directive had been "less
good."
Blix
and ElBaradei, who held three rounds of talks with senior Iraqi
officials at the foreign ministry, are scheduled to report their
findings to the Security Council on February 14.
That
presentation could have a momentous impact on Iraq's future in view of
mounting threats by the United States to invade and occupy the country.
In
practical terms, the Blix-ElBaradei mission yielded a promise from Iraq
to respond by Friday to a U.N. request for the use of U2 spy planes for
aerial imagery and surveillance.
"We
should have a response on that issue before Friday," Blix said.
Iraq
has agreed in principle to the flights but has been reluctant to
authorize them on grounds it could not guarantee their safety while U.S.
and British warplanes operate patrols in the self-styled
"no-fly" zones in the north and south of the country.
Iraq
fears that one of the U2 aircraft could be shot down by a U.S. or
British plane, with Washington blaming the Iraqi military and using the
incident as an excuse to declare war.
Blix
said Iraqi authorities had also provided the United Nations with
documents on its experience with deadly anthrax bacteria and on the
status of its Al-Fatah and Al-Sumoud missiles and pledged to form a
commission to unearth all data pertaining to weapons programs.
Just
prior to their arrival of the inspectors Saturday, February 8, Iraq
announced that another long-standing U.N. demand had been met, with five
Iraqi scientists agreeing to be interviewed by U.N. inspectors in the
absence of government officials.
Blix
welcomed the development and said he hoped it would signal "the
turn of the tide" in Iraqi cooperation.
Iraqi
Vice President Taha Yassin Ramadan, who had lunch with the two
inspection leaders on Sunday, later called on them to confirm Iraq's
"serious cooperation" with the disarmament process in their
February 14 report.
He
"reiterated Iraq's call for the activities of the inspectors in
Iraq to be objective and professional," the state news agency INA
reported.
The
vice president also asserted "Iraq's readiness for an active
cooperation with the inspectors so that they can complete their mission
in accordance with the relevant resolutions".