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"I believe that next week I will reach a ceasefire agreement with Hamas," Abbas
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OCCUPIED
JERUSALEM, May 29 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – As
Palestinian Premier Mahmud Abbas said he will reach a ceasefire with
the resistance movement Hamas by next week Israel's Jewish settlers
are gearing up for war against the peace roadmap.
In
an interview published Thursday, May 29, Abbas – also known as Abu
Mazen – told the Israeli daily Yediot Aharonot, "I believe that
next week I will reach a ceasefire agreement with Hamas".
His
comments came a few hours before a key meeting with Israeli Prime
Minister Ariel Sharon to discuss implementation of the internationally
drafted roadmap for peace, which calls among other things for an end
to the Israeli military crack down and Palestinian resistance
operations.
"Hamas
will undertake to stop terrorism both inside the Green Line and in the
territories," Abbas said. "In the wake of the agreement with
Hamas, I hope also to reach an agreement with the Tanzim and Islamic
Jihad, but we have not had a chance to meet yet."
The
word “Tanzim” refers to armed groups linked to Fatah, the party
founded in the late 1950s by Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat and
Abbas, and the most important of which is the Al-Aqsa Martyrs
Brigades. The Green Line is the line separating Israel from the West
Bank.
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“We agree to stop attacks against Israeli civilians if Israel stops its aggression against our people,” al-Rantisi |
"We
are engaged in talks on this subject with the organizations' leaders
abroad and with the activists in the prisons," Abbas added.
When
he was sworn in a month ago, Abbas vowed to disarm militant resistance
groups in a bid to put an end to 32 months of Intifada and implement
the roadmap.
However,
Hamas' political leader Abdul Aziz al-Rantisi suggested that the
Yediot story was putting too optimistic a spin on the situation,
saying he did not consider the newspaper to be a reliable source.
He
told AFP in Gaza City that "Hamas is still discussing the issue
at the highest level but “we haven't reached a decision for the
moment.
"Our
position is unchanged, we agree to stop attacks against Israeli
civilians if Israel stops its aggression against our people, the
incursions and the assassinations. For a real ceasefire, we need
attacks to be frozen on both sides."
Jewish
Settlers Mobilize
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Israeli hard line settlers are seen as the biggest obstacle before peace |
On
the other hand, the Jewish settlers are reeling from conciliatory
comments toward the Palestinians from one of their staunch allies,
Sharon, and his support for the roadmap plan which calls for a
Palestinian state.
"It
broke my heart," said Eliezer Hisdai, referring to Sharon's
criticism of the Israeli army's prolonged reoccupation of the West
Bank, according to Agence France-Presse (AFP).
Hisdai,
the mayor of the northern West Bank settlement of Alfe Menashe, said
panic swept his community when Sharon, considered the architect of
Israel's settlement policy, became the first Israeli Premier to
recognize the Palestinian right to statehood.
As
a member of Council of Settlement in Judea and Samaria (West Bank),
Hisdai knows that if the international roadmap is fully implemented,
some of the 160 settlements dotting the territory will have to be
dismantled.
The
fact he is a member of Sharon's right-wing Likud party added to his
dismay. He said he was not disappointed by his leader's apparent
shift, only "confused".
Hisdai's
settlement is large community of 5,000 people just two kilometers (1.2
miles) east of the Green Line, near the Palestinian city of Qalqilya.
The
settlers consider the roadmap even "worse" than the 1993
Oslo accords on Palestinian autonomy, because it calls for an
independent Palestinian state by 2005 and a provisional one by the end
of this year.
The
blueprint also urges Israel to dismantle all the settlement outposts
created since Sharon's accession to power in March 2001 as part of the
first of the document's three phases.
Hisdai
said there were between 15 and 20 of these rogue settlements in the
West Bank and claimed only four are considered illegal.
Two
wildcat settlements have been set up since Wednesday in the southern
West Bank region of al-Khalil, Israeli radio reported, in a show of
force by the settlers ahead of Sharon's meeting with Abbas.
However,
the Israeli anti-settlement organization Peace Now has counted up to
63 outposts since March 2001, inhabited or not.
Hisdai
predicted Sharon could reach an agreement with the settlers for
dismantling a few outposts and also vowed they would not resort to
violence to oppose the roadmap but only "passive
resistance".
However,
this is only the council's official position and hardliners may use
different methods.
Hisdai
said he wanted to believe the roadmap had no chance of succeeding
because the Palestinians will not succeed in putting an end to the
violence and that Sharon's backing of the blueprint is only tactical.
But
he was not planning to take any chances. The Council of Settlements is
launching a campaign to contribute to the roadmap's collapse.
He
was banking on support from the two nationalist pro-settler parties
which joined Sharon's coalition last January and hold two cabinet
portfolios.
"I
forbid them to resign, because they can slow the train down and
hopefully derail it," he explained.
The
council was also planning to organize mass demonstrations such as
those that took place during the Oslo process.
But
the government at the time was led by the left-leaning Labor party,
and the settlers would now have to mobilize against their natural
political allies in the right-wing.
A
first protest, scheduled for next week in Jerusalem will be a test for
their determination to oppose Sharon's government.