PARIS,
June 26 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - An appeals court on
Wednesday, June 25, upheld the six-month prison sentence of an editor
who published works that called into question the scope of the Jewish
Holocaust.
Jean
Plantin, editor of a magazine called Akribeia, the
Greek word for "exactitude", was fined and given the sentence
by a Lyon court for “doubting the occurrence of some crimes
against humanity”, when it was "discovered" that Plantin had
been awarded a Masters’ degree by the University of Lyon for a thesis
which, in fact, denied the Holocaust.
The
lawyer for publisher Jean Plantin said he will appeal the decision to a
higher court.
A
lower court found Plantin guilty in June 2000 and gave him a six-month
suspended sentence for publishing materials challenging some aspects of
the Holocaust, including the use of gas chambers to kill vast numbers of
Jews during the war. The court also ordered Plantin to stop his
activities.
But
prosecutors say Plantin continued to publish similar works, thus
violating a condition of his suspended sentence. A court in January 2003
revoked the suspension, a ruling that was upheld on appeal Wednesday.
“The
verdict of the court was fair, regarding the lengthy administrative
procedures. Furthermore, Plantin did not attempt along past years to
back off from his writings that doubt the authenticity of Nazi’s
crimes against humanity,” Michel Dory, an official of S.O.S. Racism,
one of the organizations that sued Plantin, told IslamOnline.net.
“It
is unfortunate that the writer did not back off. On the contrary, he
issued Akribeia magazine, through which he decided to take revenge of
the souls of Nazi’s victims, which is unacceptable,” Dory added.
The
verdict followed a lawsuit filed by an organization called “Mark
Bloch” Cycle that considered Plantin’s thesis “questioning” that
the crimes perpetrated by Nazis against the Jews ever took place.
The
court deprived Plantin from his masters degree in 2000 and from his
doctorate degree in 2001, as it focused, according to the court, on Paul
Rassinier, a figure known for questioning the reality of the Nazi’s
crimes.
However,
Planton went on doubting the crimes perpetrated by the Nazis through
issuing Akribeia magazine that was keen to search
historical events and review the history of Holocaust; a matter that
fuelled some organizations to sue him.
Akribeia
is a scholarly French-language revisionist journal, edited by Jean
Plantin. The twice-yearly periodical of some 235-240 pages explores
"history, rumors and legends."
The
Plantin Affair
On
13 January 1999, Plantin was arrested at his home and taken to a police
station in Lyon, France where, for 24 hours, he was subjected to
ignominious treatment. Then, back at his house, he saw his two computers
and the disks containing his archives seized by French police, who also
turned his collection of books and documents upside down, said The
Campaign for Radical Truth in History website.
Some
journalists then set about launching "the Plantin affair",
revealing that Jean Plantin had in 1990 obtained a master's degree in
history for his paper entitled, "Paul Rassinier (1906-1967),
socialiste, pacifiste et révisionniste" ("Socialist, Pacifist
and Revisionist").
In
the following year he earned the prestigious "diplôme d'études
approfondies" ("diploma of advanced studies", known as
the "DEA"), with his thesis, "Les Epidémies de typhus
dans les camps de concentration nazis" ("The Typhus Epidemics
in the Nazi Concentration Camps").
Neither
of the two works exhibited a revisionist character. But suddenly, in
1999, certain organizations, particularly Jewish ones, have made it
known that they consider that fact to be immaterial and that two
professors who supervised J. Plantin's work, were guilty of revisionism
(of "negationism", as they derisively term it), the website
said.
At
first, the professors who were implicated, Régis Ladous and Yves
Lequin, protested their good faith. Fallen prey to panic, both dodged
their responsibilities. R. Ladous, for his part, went so far as to say
that, if he had graded Plantin's thesis as "Très bien" (very
good), it was only to show his scorn for a job which, in his eyes, was,
it seems, "grotesque", it added.
Then,
the professors spontaneously tendered their resignations from their
posts as overseers of the "DEA" studies program. These
resignations were immediately accepted by the presidents of their
respective universities.
The
judges of the Lyon court were to deliberate for five weeks before
handing down their verdict of guilty. The computers and archives on
disks seized at his house have been apparently permanently confiscated.