MOGADISHU,
January 17 (IslamOnline.net) - Thousands of Ethiopian Jews - better
known as Falasha - are packing up to leave for Israel to join some
35,000 others who immigrated to the Jewish state, starting 1980s, as
the Israeli diplomats in the poor African country are putting their
papers in order.
Israeli
Foreign Minister Silvan Shalom visited Ethiopia a few days ago, where
he held talks with a number of senior officials and visited the
northern Gondar region to meet members of the Jewish Falasha Mura
community.
Hundreds
of hopefuls are now packing their bags and selling their property in
preparation for settling down in Israel, while the Israeli consulate
in Gondar is completing their paperwork.
The
number of the would-be immigrants from the remaining Ethiopian Jews is
expected to hit 18,000.
Shalom
said in an announcement to Israeli Radio that the rate of immigration
of Ethiopian Jews - 300 immigrants per month - is very low and the
problem must be resolved.
But
the Ethiopian government reacted reluctantly to the Israeli plans,
saying an migration en masse is not needed as was the case in the
1980s and 1990s as Ethiopians are free to travel wherever they wished.
Israel
organized the airlifting of 20,000 Ethiopian Jews to Israel in 1984
and another 15,000 members of the community in 1991.
Press
Reports said there are around 80,000 Ethiopian Jews living in Israel,
many of them airlifted there during times of crises, the BBC
NewsOnline said.
Ethiopia
is suffering from ferocious ethnic cleansing that pushed some 16,000
people to leave for Sudan over the past month, according to the World
Relief aid agency.
Normal
Relations
But
the two sides seemed to have watered down the disagreement, as Israel
pledged to strengthen economic ties in trade, investment, industry and
agriculture with the poor country, where civil conflict and the
specter of starvation are potential threats.
Ethiopian
Foreign Minister Seyoum Mesfin also ended a trip to Israel, where
officials promised to boost political and trade ties with the African
country.
A
number of Israeli businessmen and investors accompanied the Israeli
Foreign Minister as confirmation of the Israeli-Ethiopian cooperation
in trade and investment. Shalom asserted that both countries will also
cooperate extensively in the fields of scientific research and
culture.
Shalom
also said that Ethiopia, as headquarters for the African Union, can
play a pivotal role in increasing cooperation between Israel and
African nations. The Ethiopian Prime Minister, in return, expressed
his wish to be able to assist Israel in achieving this.
Observers
say the immigration is an attempt to overcome the demographic balance
between Israel and the Palestinians.
Many
of the Ethiopian immigrants had been transferred to the West Bank,
where Israel had built settlements and rouge outposts on occupied
Palestinian areas.
'Starting
Point'
Observers
see that Israel intends to make Ethiopia its take-off point for the
rest of Africa, especially since it has borders with three Arab
countries, Sudan, Somalia and Djibouti, which still hold strict views
towards Israel.
Journalistic
sources confirmed that the largest station for Israeli intelligence,
the Mossad, in Africa is in Ethiopia and it is responsible for
providing information on the African horn and the Red Sea regions.
The
alleged war against terrorism was one of the important topics of
discussion in the talks of Shalom and Ethiopian officials. Shalom
referred to Ethiopia's firm stance against the terrorism that
"has unfortunately become a part of our everyday lives".
Ethiopia
is the second country to cooperate with Israel in its "war on
terrorism".
Israeli
investigators have been active in Kenya investigating the 2002 Mombasa
attacks and the Kenyan coast is under U.S. and Israeli surveillance.
Israel
requested that Israeli security officials be present in Addis Ababa's
international airport ever since flights between Tel Aviv and Addis
Ababa have resumed last April.
Penetrating
Somalia
Moving
the Horn of Africa to Somalia, Israel's attempts to get in touch with
"Princes of War" started after the collapse of central
government in the power-vacuumed country and the start of the civil
war in 1991.
The
last attempt was a secret meeting that took place in former Israeli
prime minister Ehud Barak's office in 1998 on an Israeli yacht off the
Elat harbor in the Red Sea.
News
of this secret meeting were leaked to the Israeli and Somali press,
raising conclusions that Israel had finally succeeded to penetrate one
of the last pockets of antagonism towards the Jewish state, which had
previously refused to have any relations with the state.
On
the trade front, Somali sources told IslamOnline.net that an Israeli
communications company is negotiating a deal to provide Somali
communications companies with international phone lines and internet
services at competitive prices.
This
is the first real attempt at bringing Israeli capital into Somalia.