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Iraq Opens Door to New UN Resolution Ahead of Arms Regime Debate

Bush seemed to have made war on Iraq his top priority

NEW YORK, October 6 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Iraq Sunday, October 6, opened the door to a new UN Security Council resolution on arms inspections, as the world body prepared for a week of bargaining after a U.S. warning that war may already be unavoidable.

Mohammed Aldouri, Iraq's Ambassador in New York, said Baghdad would be willing to consider a new resolution. "We are not rejecting any resolutions of the Security Council," he told the U.S. television network ABC. "We will see these resolutions. First of all to have this resolution in our hand, and after that we can conclude," the ambassador said.

U.S. President George Bush cranked up the pressure this weekend with a stark warning that war may be unavoidable. "The danger to America from the Iraqi regime is grave and growing," Bush charged in a weekly radio address Saturday, October 5.

"The use of force may become unavoidable," he said, accusing Iraq of having defied the international community ever since the 1991 Gulf War over Kuwait.

However, the Washington Post reported Sunday, that war may still be averted because U.S. intelligence experts believe Iraqi President Saddam Hussein will be ousted by members of his inner circle before U.S. forces launch a major ground attack.

Faced with a U.S. military assault and the choice of either being Saddam's successors or being imprisoned or killed, top-ranking officers or senior officials will likely try to eliminate the Iraqi leader, current and former U.S. officials and intelligence experts told the daily.

Bush also urged the U.S. Congress to support a measure authorizing the use of force to disarm Iraq, while telling the United Nations to set tough conditions to keep the heat on Saddam to comply with new arms inspections.

"By supporting the resolution now before them, members of Congress will send a clear message to Saddam: His only choice is to fully comply with the demands of the world ... Supporting this resolution will also show the resolve of the United States, and will help spur the United Nations to act," Bush added referring to the U.S. and British diplomatic drive for a Security Council resolution which has run into Chinese, French and Russian resistance.

Bush claimed the world body risked becoming "irrelevant" if it failed to quickly back his plans, and his administration has said it has the right to act even without Security Council authorization.

In contrast to the U.S. stand, Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov said Saturday that a first group of UN weapons inspectors was due to leave for Iraq on October 19.

"It is important that this departure goes ahead on the scheduled date," he added.

While the five veto-wielding permanent members of the Security Council have not reached agreement over how to deal with Iraq -- especially with the American insistence on bombing Iraq -- the UN chief arms inspector Hans Blix has been forced to delay the return of disarmament inspectors.

Washington and London want to send Blix to Iraq but only with a strong new mandate, that will facilitate a military action against Iraq.

France, however, is insisting on two resolutions, with only the second specifying the use of military force.

After a week of intense diplomacy, the United States and Britain still lack sufficient support to pass a single resolution and may be forced to agree to the French proposal, US and UN officials said.

EU foreign policy chief Javier Solana Saturday also opposed the U.S.-British policy of seeking a regime change in Iraq and called for the rapid return of arms inspectors.

Solana said the Security Council had to be given time to work. "We hope very much that in the foreseeable future we will have a solution from the United Nations."

Even Israeli pacifists are against unjustified war on Iraq

Apart from the apparent easing of its stand in New York, Baghdad continued Sunday to lobby for support among Arab neighbors which Washington may use as launch pads for any attack.

In the Gulf, Iraqi Foreign Minister Naji Sabri moved onto Oman after talks in Bahrain with King Hamad who said he was "satisfied" that Baghdad had agreed to the return of arms inspectors after a four-year break.

As part of a diplomatic offensive to persuade Arab neighbors to at least remain neutral if Washington attacks, Sabri is also due to visit Qatar and the United Arab Emirates.

Deputy Prime Minister Tareq Aziz goes to Syria on Tuesday and then on to Lebanon.

Amid heightened tension in the region, a boat packed with explosives rammed and badly holed a French supertanker off Yemen on Sunday, a week before the second anniversary of the attack on the U.S. warship Cole, the French embassy said.

Iran's President Mohammad Khatami said a unilateral U.S. attack on Iraq posed a greater threat to the Middle East than Baghdad's alleged pursuit of weapons of mass destruction.

"The most serious danger is the great powers' unilateral steps based on the use of force to change the face of the region and the destiny of a country through military intervention," Khatami said.

In Ankara, Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit warned his country could consider a military response to a possible independence bid by Kurds in neighboring northern Iraq after a U.S. invasion.

"Our eyes will be fixed on northern Iraq and we will take the necessary measures even if the slightest negative development emerges," Ecevit said in a television interview carried by the state news agency Anatolia.

The International Committee of the Red Cross has begun contingency humanitarian planning in case of war, while the Israeli defense ministry has called for extra funds to buy between 300,000 and 500,000 gas masks.

 

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