By
IOL South Asia Correspondent
NEW
DELHI, October 18 (IslamOnline)- Governor’s rule was imposed on
Jammu and Kashmir state at midnight of Thursday-Friday (October 17-18)
as Congress and People’s Democratic Party (PDP) failed to resolve
their differences over chief ministership of the state government and
the outgoing chief minister, Farooq Abudullah refused to continue in
his post on "moral" grounds.
Abdullah
virtually forced governor’s rule on the state as he refused request
from the prime minister, deputy prime minister of India and governor
of Jammu & Kashmir to continue as a caretaker chief minister. The
term of the last J&K legislative assembly expired at midnight of
October 17-18.
Earlier,
the governor had extended the date for government formation from
October 17 to October 21 as the two major parties, Congress and PDP,
which had to form government with the help of independents or smaller
parties, indulged in an undignified squabble over who would be the
chief minister.
For
the people of J&K this is a rude jolt as they were expecting
improvement in their situation following years of suffering and
violence. Once again their politicians have let them down.
It
is for the fourth time that the state has come under governor’s
rule; the first time in 1977, the second in 1986, the third in 1990.
Governor’s rule in a parliamentary democracy is an aberration, an
immensely avoidable resort to unrepresentative governance.
In
effect "governor rule" means direct central rule through the
governor who is a nominee of the central government. The current
governor, Girish Saxena is a former head of RAW, the Indian equivalent
of the CIA.
The
present impasse could have been avoided had the PDP been realistic.
With only 16 members of legislative assembly it has been clamoring for
chief ministership, ignoring the fact that Congress has 20.
Though
there are precedents of party leaders with a very small number of
seats in legislative assemblies or national parliament heading
government, the PDP insistence on the post of chief minister looks
bizarre in the background of the long years of Kashmiri people’s
suffering.
This
shameless squabble for power has made Panthers Party, with only four
members in the assembly, to stake claim for forming government!
National Conference (NC), which had ruled J&K for a better part of
history since independence from the British, had earlier said that it
would sit in opposition in the next assembly. Now, it too is
interested to come back to power through an alliance with smaller
parties and independents.
Seeing
the indecent fight over chief ministership, NC leader Ghulam Moinuddin
Shah observed, “When Panther Party with four members aspires to form
government, what stops the NC from staking claim when it has 28?”
PDP
chief, Mufti Sayeed who, as federal home minister in early 1990s, has
the unsavoury record of freeing terrorists for his daughter’s
release and appointing infamous Jagmohan as one the governors most
unsympathetic to Kashmiris, has accused Congress Party of breach of
trust.
Mufti
Sayeed said recently Congress was playing partisan politics.
“Congress has national concerns. It has the general election in
mind,” he said.
Fortunately,
the governor’s rule can be terminated the moment the politicians
resolve their differences and decide that the state’s concerns are
greater than their petty-minded ambitions. Otherwise, the governor’s
rule can continue for six months at a stretch.
Mehbooba
Mufti, daughter of PDP chief, and a politician in her own right, said
last week, “The issue of chief ministership is not that important.
But the people of the state have sent a message through their vote.
Whoever forms the new government must realize that Kashmiris have
suffered greatly. They should not be alienated further.”
That
was a week ago. Today the fact remains that despite pious declarations
like the above, the politicians, including PDP leaders, have forced
governor’s rule on hapless Kashmiris