By
Kazi Mahmood, IOL Southeast Asia Correspondent
JAKARTA,
October 21 (IslamOnline) - Indonesian police confirmed that Abu Bakar
Basyir, the arrested Indonesian Islamic leader and chairman of the
Indonesian Mujahidin Council (MMI) is not linked to the Bali blast that
killed almost 200 people on Saturday, October 12, news agencies said
Monday, October 21.
Basyir,
linked to the al-Qaeda in a leaked Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)
report published by the Time magazine and accused of a series of
terrorist attacks in South East Asia, could also be freed soon after
interrogation, other sources said.
Quoting
from the New York Times, the news agency said Indonesian
officials have indicated that he is not a suspect in the bombing of two
nightclubs in Bali a week ago the Abs-Cbnnews agency said in Manila.
The
cleric, Abu Bakar Basyir, 64, was arrested as he lay in a hospital bed
in his home city, Solo, apparently suffering from exhaustion after a
vibrant Khutbah (religious speech on Fridays) in which he asked the
crowd to pray for the safety of Osama Bin Laden, the Saudi millionaire.
The
arrest of Basyir, long urged by the United States, “does not mean he
will be put in jail,” Gen. Aryanto Sutadi, director of the police
department’s criminal division, said at a news conference after
visiting the cleric in the hospital the NY times wrote.
U.S.
officials have said that they believe that his alleged network,
Jema’ah Islamiyah (JI), was involved in the attack and that they
expected the police to question him about it. Basyir denies even the
existence of the JI and urged the Indonesian authorities to come with
concrete proof of his involvement in terrorist activities.
When
contacted, officials at the Al-Mukmin school told IslamOnline that
“not a single soul in this establishment believes Basyir is involved
in murder, crime and terror activities.
“However
he is missed by the staff and the students who has great respect for
him,” the official said.
He
said there was intense pressure in Jakarta for the release of Basyir in
the absence of proof of his involvement in the year 2000 church
bombings, of which the aging leader is accused.
His
lawyers said earlier that he would not show up for questioning because
he was sick while Basyir refused to be qualified a “prisoner” by the
police.
The
MMI, which is an umbrella organization of Islamic groups, also said
Basyir should not be arrested since he is frail and weak and could flee
Indonesia to any other destinations.
In
Jakarta, House of Representatives Speaker Akbar Tandjung maintained that
the arrest of Basyir, should be based on solid proof rather than on
pressure from a third party, namely the United States.
"In
addition, the humanitarian aspects and the principle of presumption of
innocence should always be upheld," he told journalists at the
legislative assembly building as quoted by Antara.
Sources
close to the MMI said to IslamOnline the authorities do not have a
single proof of the involvement of Basyir in any terrorist activities.
They were confident Basyir would be released as soon as the
interrogations are over.
On
the other hand, experts in Indonesia were divided on the efficiency of
the anti-terror decree recently signed by President Megawati
Sukarnoputri to combat terrorism in Indonesia.
The
Jakarta Post said Monday human rights
activist Hendardi and legal expert Rudi Satrio said the regulations
would be ineffective in fighting terrorism as it would be easily used to
arbitrarily arrest people and political enemies, as during the tenure of
former president Suharto.
Experts
warned that as long as the country's intelligence remained weak and the
corrupt and politically-influenced judiciary remained in place, the
regulations could be easily misused by those in power to arrest people
or political enemies.
Editors,
observers and analysts said last week that the Bali blast occurred due
to a weak intelligence service in Indonesia. They blamed the Indonesian
authorities for not reforming the Intelligentsia fast enough to counter
such threats wisely.
"The
problem of the failure to detect and to disclose terrorism networks lays
with the poor performance of intelligence and police, not on the lack of
a legal basis," one expert said to the Jakarta Post.
Opposition
groups during the tenure of former president Suharto were repressed by a
range of measures, including terror, abduction and jailing.
Human
rights activists are against the presidential decree and the voting of
any anti-terror laws, fearing the return of the oppressive era the like
that was in force under Suharto.