The
new projects, which are contained in the proposed 28.5-billion-dollar
fiscal 2004 international affairs budget, will be run by the
Broadcasting Board of Governors (BBG), an autonomous agency that
oversees U.S.-funded broadcasts abroad, reported Agence France-Presse
(AFP).
The
board, which was given as total of 507 million dollars in fiscal 2003,
will see its budget jump 11.1 percent to 563.5 million dollars in fiscal
2004 "to advance broadcasting efforts related to the war on
terrorism," the State Department said.
Of
that amount, 30 million dollars has been earmarked to start up the
Middle East Television Network that, once operational, "will have
the potential to reach vast audiences" in the region, it said.
The
idea has been discussed by U.S. officials and lawmakers for months, but
the release of the budget on Monday was the first time the project has
been formally given the go-ahead.
The
channel is part of the State Department’s diplomatic activities to
influence the Arab public opinion, according to budget documents
circulated Monday.
The
channel will help overcome problems faced by the Washington in coaxing
Arab governments to air American official ads in state-run Arab channels
and TV networks.
Justifying
the demand for the new allocation, the State Department said that after
9-11 attacks the United States realized its isolation, as a people and
an administration, from many peoples.
This,
argued the State Department, creates a negative atmosphere for the
American diplomacy on different arenas related to American national
security policies.
In
addition to the television network, the BBG is also being given funding
in the fiscal 2004 budget to substantially boost its broadcasts into
Indonesia.
The
budget provides for a doubling of Voice of America (VOA) broadcasts in
Indonesia and a significant increase in television programming to the
Southeast Asian country.
The
BBG's fiscal 2004 budget also reflects a reprioritization in the nations
the agency seeks to target, according to the spending plan.
Money
has been re-directed away from so-called "low priority"
audiences in central and eastern Europe to those in the Middle East and
South Asia which are now considered "high priority," the
budget said.
Central
and Eastern Europe are no longer priorities because the countries there
have "demonstrated significant advances in democracy and press
freedoms, and are now, or will be soon, NATO and European Union
members," it said.
The
BBG budget also shows a slight 6.1-percent increase, from 25.3 million
dollars in fiscal 2003 to 26.9 million dollars in fiscal 2004, for Radio
Marti broadcasts beamed into Cuba.
The
State Department hired last year Charlotte Beers, a marketing guru, to
polish its image in the Middle East.
Using
video clips and photos, Beers on Wednesday, December 18, gave a
multi-media presentation to reporters, presenting her efforts over the
last year on correcting the U.S. tarnished image in the Muslim world.
Beers's
campaign relies on all forms of communication from the Internet to
television, and includes a radio station to broadcast U.S. pop music and
news in Arabic.
Beers
deplored verbal attacks against Muslims as counterproductive to her
efforts.
The
66-year-old Texan also underlined the importance of dialogue between the
United States and the Muslim world.
Her
office will next target Islamic youth with a magazine and an educational
science and technology television show designed for 12-20 year-old
Egyptians.
Beers
also rejected any suggestion that what she does is propaganda or that it
is in any way related to a "disinformation" campaign once
envisioned by the Pentagon.