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"Iraq
should be run for the first time in decades by the Iraqi
people," said Blair
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LONDON,
April 2 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - In what seems to be a
new show of division between the two war allies, British Prime Minister
Tony Blair stressed Wednesday, April 2, that Iraq must be governed by
Iraqis, not Americans, as soon as the war is over.
"Iraq
in the end should not be run by the Americans, should not be run by the
British, should not be run by any outside force or power," he told
lawmakers in his weekly question period in the House of Commons.
"It
should be run for the first time in decades by the Iraqi people,"
he said in his clearest statement yet on the shape of post-Saddam Iraq,
reported Agence France-Presse (AFP).
The
statement puts Blair on a collision course with the U.S. administration
whose officials repeatedly insisted that Americans should be at the helm
in Iraq.
Last
week, U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell told Congress that
immediately after the fall of Saddam's regime, the
U.S. military would take control of the Iraqi government.
Facing
tough public opposition, even among members of his own Labor Party, to
joining the U.S. aggression against Iraq, Blair reiterated Britain's
determination to see that any interim post-war administration in Iraq is
endorsed by the United Nations.
Post-war
Iraq should be run "by Iraqi people on basis of a broadly
representative government that protects human rights and that is
committed to peace and stability in the (Gulf) region," he
asserted.
The
United States is reportedly secretly
planning a new government in Kuwait to rule Iraq in the immediate
aftermath of the war.
Under
the plan, the government will consist of 23 ministries, each headed by
an American.
Every
ministry will also have four Iraqi advisers appointed by the Americans,
according to British press reports.
The
proposed government would take over Iraq city by city and areas declared
"liberated" by chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff General
Tommy Franks would be transferred to the temporary government under the
overall control of Jay Garner, a former U.S. general.
But
Blair believed that an Iraqi-ruled government is a public request in
Iraq.
"I
am quite sure that is what the vast majority of the Iraqi people want to
see," he stressed.
Foreign
Secretary Jack Straw was traveling Wednesday to Berlin, then on to NATO
headquarters in Brussels, for talks focusing on post-war Iraq and its
reconstruction.
Slicing
The Cake
The
rift between London and Washington first surfaced when Blair met Bush at
Camp David on Thursday, March 27.
Blair
insisted that a new U.N Security Council resolution is needed to
authorize an interim U.N. administration and release funds for
reconstruction.
British
companies complained that a select group
of U.S. construction firms now bidding on a lucrative government
contract to rebuild a postwar Iraq.
U.S.
Undersecretary of State for Economic, Business and Agricultural Affairs
Alan Larson claimed that the Bush administration’s decision to give
American firms the lion’s share of these juicy contracts in Iraq was
only to serve the interests of the Iraqi people.
"The
awarding of these contracts was about how can we make sure that the
Iraqi people get the help that they need quickly, not about who is going
to get the economic benefits of post-conflict reconstruction in
Iraq."
The
rebuilding process may represent a pot of gold, with the U.N.
Development Program (UNDP) estimating it will cost up to 30 billion
dollars over the next three years.
On
Tuesday, March 25, the U.S. army granted the main Iraqi oil-well
firefighting contract to a unit of Halliburton Co., a firm once run by
Vice President Dick Cheney, without any bidding.
The
Center for Responsive Politics recalled that Halliburton had poured 17,6
million dollars into Bush's 2000 presidential campaign.
Two
other U.S. companies have benefited from contracts worth a total of 11.9
million dollars, including one to manage the Iraqi port of Umm Qasr.
The
U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) has already opened
bidding for eight major projects, ranging from infrastructure to public
health.
According
to British media, many bids by British companies have been denied.
France,
on its part, is also "alarmed by reports that the Bush
administration may award the lion's share of Iraqi reconstruction
contracts to U.S. firms," said the Wall Street Journal on
Wednesday.
The
Movement of French Entrepreneurs and France's Economy and Finance
Ministry have just outlined their common position for rebuilding Iraq
under the auspices of the United Nations.